About a year ago we moved to a new place. After receiving the keys, one of the first things we did was test the outlets. This was done by walking around and plugging a small table lamp into each and every socket. The process wasn’t too complicated, but it could have been easier if we had a receptacle tester.
Testing the kitchen and bathroom GFCI outlets required a little more effort and work, especially when the test and reset buttons on one outlet controlled power to others not within arm’s reach.
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If you’re a homeowner or DIYer, you can get away with using a small table lamp to test your outlets. But if you’re an electrician, handyman, or tradesman, you should have a receptacle tester in your tool bag.
Klein sent over their new RT600 GFCI receptacle tester for review. The RT600 is designed to detect the most common wiring problems in standard 120V 3-prong outlets. Their lower-priced RT500 tester is similar, but lacks the GFCI testing function.
A receptacle tester does exactly what the name suggests – it is used to test electrical outlets and verify that the wiring is correct.
Tests for:
- correct wiring
- open ground
- open neutral
- open hot
- hot and ground reversed (reverse polarity)
- hot and neutral reversed
- hot on neutral with hot opening
Does not test for:
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- quality of ground
- multiple hot wires
- combination of defects
- reversal of grounded and grounding conductors
To use it, you simply plug it into an outlet, and read the lights. If the two outer bulbs light up, the outlet is wired correctly. If one of them is out or the center red bulb lights up, something’s wrong.
The legend on the front of the tester tells you what the light codes mean.
This is what you should see when plugging the tester into a correctly wired outlet.
Before use, or perhaps occasionally, you should plug the tester into an outlet that us known to be correctly wired to ensure that the tester itself is working properly.
To test a GFCI outlet, plug in the tester and press the test button. If the GFCI is working properly, power to the outlet will be disrupted and the tester’s lights should turn off. Pressing the GFCI reset button on the controlling outlet should reenergize the circuit.
Conclusion
Klein’s RT600 is an absolute pleasure to use. Its shape allows for quick and easy outlet insertion and removal, and the lamps are bright and effortless to read. Klein states that the prongs are reinforced for greater durability, and they do feel strong and stiff.
This is one of those tools so well executed that it just blends into the background.
The RT600 is made in the USA from domestic and imported parts.
Buy Now(RT600 via Amazon)
Buy Now(RT600 via Home Depot)
The RT500 is similar to the RT600, and also made in the USA, but does not have a GFCI test function.
Buy Now(RT500 via Amazon)
Buy Now(RT500 via Home Depot)
You could always test GFCI outlets manually, but in cases where the test and reset switches are in another room (as with some bathrooms) or out of arm’s reach, having a test button on the outlet tester will save you from having to make too many back-and-forth trips.
The RT600 tester is priced at about $33, and the RT500 without GFCI button is priced at about $21.
There are less expensive testers out there (search results via Amazon), but I would think that these new made-in-USA Klein models are made from better and more durable components and materials. The RT600 certainly feels like a robust piece of equipment.
If you’re looking for a less expensive tester, the Klein RT200 is priced at $12 via Amazon and $9 via Home Depot.
Thank you to Klein for providing the review sample unconditionally. Review samples are typically given away, donated, or retained for benchmark and comparison purposes.
Clayton
I picked a cheaper tester up right after I bought my house. I don’t know that I would have ever looked for such a tool except I had observed the home inspector walking around with one checking our outlets. Knowing that I was planning to install some GFCIs in my kitchen, I thought it was money well spent (though mine is much lower quality, I think it was like $7-8).
fred
I’m guessing that many folks know that there are also arc-fault circuit interrupters – typically promoted for use in bedrooms and other spots within the home where extension cord wear may lead to arcing / fire danger. Like GFCI testers there are also testers designed for AFCI’s like this one:
http://www.amazon.com/Ideal-61-059-AFCI-Circuit-Tester/dp/B001D20MV6/ref=sr_1_2/175-0298482-5264853?ie=UTF8&qid=1374356523&sr=8-2&keywords=arc+fault+tester
Jason
Wow that AFCI outlet tester is some serious money, but for a professional its worth it to make sure everything is wired up right.
fred
This model also has a “big brother” :
http://www.amazon.com/Ideal-Industries-61-165-SureTest-Analyzer/dp/B000LDKWSG
Richie
Klein has discontined the RT600 for some reason. I could only get the RT500.
Stuart
Hmm, I’ll ask around, thanks for letting us know!
FwB
Klein RT600 is discontinued – what a shame… it was an excellent tool. I don’t know if the Klein RT500 has been discontinued (it is difficult to find), but it does NOT have the GFCI test feature.
I have looked extensively, and the only receptacle tester I can find with all the same functions as the Klein RT600 (incl. Hot on Neutral w/ Hot Open) is the Craftsman Model # 82021 which is sold at Sears with a paired Circuit Breaker Finder as Item # 03482021000P for $29.99. It is very high quality tool at 75% of the cost that the Klein RT600 sold for.
Linda white
I need to know what open neutral is
Stuart
That normally means that the neutral wire isn’t connected but is supposed to be – it’s an “open” vs. “closed” connection.